A cash advance fee is a charge your credit card company takes when you use your card to get cash instead of making a purchase
When you withdraw cash using your credit card at an ATM or ask a bank teller for cash back, your card issuer charges you a fee for that transaction. This is separate from interest — you pay the fee upfront, and then you also pay interest on the cash you borrowed starting immediately, usually at a higher rate than you'd pay on regular purchases.
The fee itself is typically either a flat dollar amount (like $3 or $5) or a percentage of the amount you withdraw (often 3% to 5%), whichever is greater. So if you withdraw $100 and your card charges 3% with a $3 minimum, you pay $3. If you withdraw $500 at 3%, you pay $15.
The reason issuers charge this fee is that cash advances are riskier for them than purchases. When you buy something with your card, the merchant guarantees the transaction. When you withdraw cash, there's no merchant — just you and the money, and the issuer has less protection if you can't pay it back.
Key Takeaways
- Cash advance fees are charged as either a flat amount or a percentage of what you withdraw, and you pay them at the time of the transaction.
- Interest on cash advances starts accruing immediately with no grace period, unlike purchases, which typically have 21 to 25 days before interest kicks in.
- The interest rate on cash advances is usually 3% to 5% higher than your regular purchase APR, making cash advances one of the most expensive ways to borrow on a credit card.
- Some cards marketed to people rebuilding credit or with limited history charge higher cash advance fees and rates, so check your card's terms before you need the cash.
How the fee and interest work together
The cash advance fee is just the opening cost. The real expense comes from interest. Unlike a purchase, which typically has a grace period of 21 to 25 days before interest starts, cash advances begin accruing interest the moment you withdraw the money. There is no grace period.
Your cash advance interest rate is also usually higher than your regular purchase APR. If your card charges 18% APR on purchases, the cash advance rate might be 21% or 24%. This higher rate applies only to the cash you withdrew, not to your entire balance — but it compounds daily until you pay it off.
Here's a concrete example: You withdraw $300 at a card that charges a 3% cash advance fee and a 22% cash advance APR. You pay $9 in fees immediately. If you pay back the $300 in full within 30 days, you'll also owe roughly $18 in interest. Total cost: $27 for borrowing $300 for a month. On a purchase, the same $300 would cost you nothing if you paid within the grace period.
Why cash advances are more expensive than other borrowing options
A cash advance is one of the most expensive ways to borrow money, even compared to other credit card transactions. The combination of an upfront fee, a higher interest rate, and no grace period makes it significantly costlier than a purchase or a balance transfer.
If you need cash urgently, a personal loan from a bank or credit union, a payday loan (despite its reputation), or even a short-term loan from family will often cost less than a credit card cash advance. A personal loan might charge 8% to 15% APR with no upfront fee. A payday loan charges a flat fee but is meant to be repaid in two weeks. A cash advance on your credit card charges both a fee and a higher rate, with no time limit — which means you can carry the balance indefinitely and keep paying interest.
The only situation where a cash advance makes sense is when you have no other option and you can pay it back within days. Even then, you're paying for the convenience.
Where you can get a cash advance and what happens at each location
You can withdraw cash using your credit card in several ways, and the fee applies regardless of where you go.
ATMs: Insert your card and withdraw cash like you would with a debit card. The ATM may charge its own fee (often $2 to $3) on top of your card issuer's fee. You'll see both charges on your statement.
Bank teller: Walk into a bank branch and ask for a cash advance. The teller will process it like a withdrawal, and your card issuer's fee applies. The bank itself typically doesn't charge an additional fee for this service.
Convenience stores and retailers: Some allow cash back at the register when you use a credit card, though this is less common than with debit cards. The same fee applies.
Your card issuer will show the cash advance on your statement separately from purchases, and it will be listed with its own interest rate and fee.
How to check your card's cash advance terms before you need them
Your card's cash advance fee and interest rate are listed in the Schumer Box — the disclosure table that came with your card or is available on your issuer's website. Look for the line that says "Cash Advance APR" and "Cash Advance Fee."
If you don't have your card documents, log into your online account or call the customer service number on the back of your card. Ask specifically: "What is my cash advance fee and my cash advance APR?" Write both numbers down. The fee might be listed as a percentage, a flat amount, or both (whichever is greater).
If you're considering a new card, compare the cash advance terms along with the purchase APR and annual fee. Cards marketed to people with limited credit history or those rebuilding credit often have higher cash advance fees (sometimes 5% or more) and rates, so this matters more if you're in that situation.
What happens if you can't pay back a cash advance right away
If you carry a cash advance balance, interest accrues daily at your cash advance APR until you pay it off. Your minimum payment will cover some of the interest and a small portion of the principal, but most of your payment will go toward interest, especially early on.
If you have both a purchase balance and a cash advance balance on the same card, your payment is typically applied to the purchase first (the lower-rate debt), and the cash advance keeps accruing interest at the higher rate. This means you can pay your card on time every month and still watch the cash advance balance grow.
If you miss a payment, the cash advance is treated like any other debt on your card — it will be reported to credit bureaus after 30 days of nonpayment, and your interest rate may increase due to a penalty APR clause in your card agreement.
Alternatives to a credit card cash advance
If you need cash and don't have it on hand, consider these options before using a cash advance:
- Personal loan from a bank or credit union: Usually 8% to 15% APR with no upfront fee, and you know your exact payment schedule upfront.
- Borrow from family or friends: No fee, no interest, and you can negotiate repayment terms that work for both of you.
- Sell something you own: Immediate cash with no debt.
- Ask your employer for an advance on your paycheck: Some employers offer this with no fee.
- Use a debit card or savings account: If you have the cash available, this costs nothing.
A cash advance should be your last resort, not your first option.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a cash advance if I'm near my credit limit?
Yes. Your cash advance limit is usually part of your overall credit limit, so if you have $500 available credit, you can withdraw up to $500 in cash (minus the fee). However, some cards set a separate, lower cash advance limit. Check your card's terms or call your issuer to find out what your limit is.
Does a cash advance hurt my credit score?
Not directly. The cash advance itself doesn't show up on your credit report as a separate item. However, if you carry the balance and it increases your credit utilization (the percentage of your available credit you're using), that can lower your score slightly. Missing payments on the cash advance will hurt your score.
What's the difference between a cash advance and a balance transfer?
A balance transfer moves debt from one card to another and usually has a lower fee (often 3% to 5%) and a lower introductory rate. A cash advance gives you actual cash and has a higher fee and rate. Balance transfers are for moving existing debt; cash advances are for getting cash in hand.
Will paying off a cash advance early save me money on interest?
Yes. Interest accrues daily, so the sooner you pay it off, the less interest you owe. If you can pay it back within a few days, you'll owe much less than if you carry it for a month. The fee, however, is non-refundable — you pay it whether you repay the cash in three days or three months.