Call Discover directly to close your account
The fastest way to close a Discover card is to call the customer service number on the back of your card. You will reach a representative who can process the closure immediately. Have your card number ready, and be prepared to answer security questions to verify your identity.
When you call, tell them you want to close the account. Discover will ask why you're leaving — this is optional information, and you don't have to give a detailed reason. Some people say they're consolidating cards, others simply say they no longer need it. The representative will confirm your request and provide a confirmation number. Write this down.
The account will close within one to three business days. You'll receive a written confirmation in the mail, usually within a week. Keep this letter for your records.
Key Takeaways
- Call the number on your Discover card to close the account; the process takes one phone call and closes within one to three business days.
- Pay off your full balance before closing, or your remaining balance will still be due and will accrue interest if you don't pay it.
- Closing a card reduces your total available credit, which can raise your credit utilization ratio and temporarily lower your credit score.
- Request written confirmation of the closure and keep it with your financial records in case of billing disputes later.
Settle your balance before the account closes
Do not close your account while you still owe money. If you have a balance when you call, Discover will keep the account open until you pay it off. You'll continue to receive monthly statements and pay interest on the remaining balance.
Pay the full amount you owe before you call to close. This way, when you contact Discover, the account is ready to close immediately. If you can only pay part of the balance, pay as much as you can first, then call to close once the account is paid in full.
If you have pending charges that haven't posted yet, wait for your next statement to see the final balance. Then pay that amount before calling.
Understand how closing affects your credit score
Closing a credit card does not erase your payment history with that card. The account will remain on your credit report for up to ten years, and all your on-time payments will continue to count toward your credit history. This is the part that helps your score.
What does change is your credit utilization ratio — the percentage of your total available credit that you're currently using. When you close a card, you lose that card's credit limit. If you have other cards with balances, your utilization ratio goes up, which can lower your score by a few points in the short term.
For example: if you have two cards with $5,000 limits each ($10,000 total available), and you carry a $2,000 balance on one card, your utilization is 20 percent. If you close the card with no balance, your total available credit drops to $5,000, and your utilization jumps to 40 percent. This change usually causes a small, temporary dip in your score.
The impact is temporary. As you pay down balances on your remaining cards, your utilization improves and your score recovers.
What happens to rewards points and cash back
Discover allows you to use your rewards points or cash back balance before you close the account. You can redeem them for a statement credit, a check, or a deposit to your bank account. Do this before you call to close, or contact Discover to redeem them during the closure call.
Once the account is closed, you cannot earn new rewards. Any unredeemed rewards may be forfeited depending on Discover's terms, so check your account for any pending rewards before closing.
Cancel automatic payments linked to your Discover card
Before closing, review any recurring charges or automatic payments you've set up with your Discover card. This includes subscriptions, insurance payments, utility bills, or loan payments. You'll need to update these with a different payment method before the account closes.
Go through your email for confirmation messages from services you subscribe to, or log into your Discover account online and check your recent transactions for recurring charges. Update each one with a different card or bank account. This usually takes a few minutes per service.
If you forget to update a payment and it tries to charge after the account closes, the charge will be declined. The service may charge you a late fee or suspend your account, so it's worth taking time to update these before you close.
Keep your account information for your records
After you close your account, save the confirmation number and the written confirmation letter you receive. Keep these for at least one year. If a charge appears on your credit report or if a merchant tries to charge your closed card, you'll have proof of when and how you closed the account.
You should also keep records of your final statement and any rewards redemptions. If Discover ever disputes when you closed the account or questions a charge, these documents protect you.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will closing my Discover card hurt my credit score?
Closing a card causes a small, temporary dip in your score because it reduces your available credit and raises your utilization ratio. The impact usually fades within a few months as you pay down balances on other cards. Your payment history with the card stays on your report for years, so the long-term effect is minimal.
Can I reopen my Discover card after I close it?
Discover may allow you to reopen a closed account within a certain period, but this is not may provide. If you think you might want the card back, ask the representative during your closure call whether reopening is possible and for how long. If you're certain you won't need it, don't worry about this option.
What if I have a pending dispute or claim on my Discover card?
Contact Discover before closing if you have an open dispute or pending claim. Closing the account may affect the dispute process. Discover can tell you whether it's safe to close or whether you should wait until the dispute is resolved.
Do I need to physically destroy my Discover card?
Yes, cut up or shred your card after the account closes. This prevents anyone from finding it and attempting to use it. The card will no longer work, but destroying it is a good security practice.
How long does it take for the closure to show up on my credit report?
The closure usually appears on your credit report within one to two billing cycles after the account closes. You can check your credit report for free at annualcreditreport.com to confirm the account shows as closed.