What matters when you pick a travel card

The best travel card for you depends on how you actually spend money, not on which card has the highest rewards rate in the marketing materials. A card that gives 5 points per dollar on airfare means nothing if you book hotels more often. A card with a $450 annual fee makes sense only if you'll earn back at least that much in rewards or perks you'll use.

Start by looking at three things: where your travel spending actually goes, whether you'll pay the annual fee, and what happens to your rewards when you use them. A card that earns 3% on flights but requires you to book through their portal may force you to pay more per ticket than you would on a discount site. A card that waives your first year's fee but charges $95 after that is only worth keeping if the benefits cover the cost.

The card that looks best on paper often isn't the one that saves you the most money. The one that saves you money is the one you'll actually use and keep using, because the rewards add up over years, not months.

Key Takeaways

  • Match the card's rewards categories to your actual spending: if you spend more on hotels than flights, a card that pays more for hotels will save you more money than one that pays more for flights.
  • Calculate whether the annual fee is worth it by comparing the card's perks (lounge access, travel credits, insurance) to what you would pay for those things separately.
  • Check how you redeem rewards before you sign up, because some cards force you to book through their portal, which may cost more than booking directly or through a discount site.
  • A card with a lower rewards rate but no annual fee often saves more money over a year than a premium card with a high fee, depending on how much you spend.
  • Look at what the card covers if your flight is delayed or your luggage is lost, because travel insurance can be worth hundreds of dollars and is often the real value of a premium card.

Rewards rates and where your money actually goes

Travel cards typically offer different rewards rates for different categories. A common structure is 3% back on flights and hotels, 1% on everything else. But that only matters if you book flights and hotels on the card. If you book flights on the card but use a different card for hotels, you're only getting half the benefit.

Track your travel spending for the last three months. Add up what you spent on flights, hotels, rental cars, dining, and ground transportation. The categories where you spent the most are the ones where the rewards rate matters most. If you spent $3,000 on flights and $500 on hotels, a card that pays 5% on flights and 1% on hotels will earn you more than a card that pays 1% on flights and 5% on hotels.

Some cards offer bonus categories that rotate quarterly or that you have to activate. These are real money if you remember to activate them and if the category matches your spending that quarter. They're a waste if you forget to activate them or if the bonus category is something you don't spend on.

Annual fees and what you get for them

A travel card with a $95 annual fee needs to earn you at least $95 in value per year for it to be worth keeping. That value can come from rewards, from perks, or from both.

Some cards offer a statement credit toward travel purchases, usually $100 to $300 per year. If the card costs $95 and gives you a $100 travel credit, you're ahead by $5 before you earn a single reward point. Other cards offer lounge access, which costs $25 to $50 per visit if you buy it separately. If you fly four times a year and use the lounge each time, that's $100 to $200 in value.

The trap is counting perks you won't use. If a card offers a $200 airline credit but you fly once a year and don't need $200 in airline purchases, that credit is worth nothing to you. If it offers lounge access but you fly economy and don't have lounge access through your ticket, you can't use it. Read the fine print on what each perk actually covers before you count it toward the fee.

How to redeem your rewards without overpaying

Some cards let you redeem rewards as cash back or as a statement credit. Others force you to book through their travel portal. A portal is a website the card company runs where you search for flights and hotels, and when you book through it, your rewards points are applied to the purchase.

The problem with portals is that the prices shown in the portal are sometimes higher than the prices on the airline or hotel website directly. You might see a flight for $400 in the portal and $380 on the airline's website. If you book through the portal to use your points, you're paying a $20 premium for the privilege. Over a year, that adds up.

Before you sign up for a card, search for a flight or hotel you're actually planning to book. Check the price in the card's portal and check the price on the airline or hotel website. If the portal price is higher, calculate whether the rewards you'll earn make up for the higher price. Usually they don't.

Travel insurance and what it actually covers

Premium travel cards often include trip cancellation insurance, baggage delay insurance, and rental car damage coverage. These are real benefits that can save you hundreds of dollars, but only if you understand what they cover and when they apply.

Trip cancellation insurance pays you back if you have to cancel a trip for a covered reason — usually illness, injury, or death of a family member. It typically covers up to $5,000 to $10,000 per trip. The catch is that you have to have booked the trip on the card, and the reason for cancellation has to be one the card lists as covered. A job loss or a change of plans usually isn't covered.

Baggage delay insurance reimburses you for essentials if your luggage is delayed more than 12 or 24 hours. It covers things like toiletries and a change of clothes, usually up to $100 to $300. Rental car damage coverage covers damage to a rental car if you booked it on the card, and it can save you the $20 to $30 per day the rental company charges for damage waiver.

Read the card's insurance guide before you sign up. It's a separate document from the rewards terms, and it spells out exactly what's covered, what's not, and what you have to do to make a claim. Some cards require you to decline the rental company's damage waiver in order for the card's coverage to apply. If you don't know that and you buy the waiver anyway, the card won't cover damage.

No-annual-fee cards versus premium cards

A no-annual-fee card with 2% cash back on all travel purchases will earn you $200 per year on $10,000 in spending. A premium card with a $95 annual fee that earns 3% on flights and hotels will earn you $300 on the same spending, but after the fee you're ahead by only $5. The premium card needs you to spend more or to use the perks to be worth it.

If you spend $15,000 per year on travel, the premium card earns you $450 before the fee, or $355 after. The no-annual-fee card earns you $300. Now the premium card is worth it. But if you spend $5,000 per year, the premium card earns you $150 before the fee, or $55 after. The no-annual-fee card earns you $100. The no-annual-fee card wins.

Calculate your own break-even point. Take your annual travel spending, multiply it by the rewards rate difference between the cards you're comparing, and see if that number is bigger than the annual fee. If it's not, the cheaper card saves you money.

Sign-up bonuses and how to count them

A card that offers 50,000 bonus points after you spend $3,000 in the first three months is offering you a one-time payment to open the account. That bonus is real money, but only if you were going to spend that $3,000 anyway. If you have to manufacture $3,000 in spending to hit the bonus, you're not earning anything — you're just moving money around.

The bonus is also only worth what you can actually redeem it for. If the card's points are worth 1 cent each when you redeem them as cash back, 50,000 points is worth $500. If they're worth 0.5 cents each, it's worth $250. Some cards let you redeem points for travel at a higher value — maybe 1.5 cents per point — but only if you book through their portal. If the portal prices are inflated, that higher value is an illusion.

A sign-up bonus is a reason to open a card if you were already planning to spend that money. It's not a reason to open a card if you have to spend money you weren't planning to spend.

Comparing cards side by side

FeatureNo-Annual-Fee CardPremium Card ($95–$150/year)
Rewards on flights2% cash back3–5% points
Rewards on hotels2% cash back3–5% points
Rewards on dining1% cash back1–3% points
Annual fee$0$95–$150
Travel creditNone$100–$300/year
Lounge accessNoYes (usually)
Trip cancellation insuranceNoYes (usually)
Best forSpending under $10,000/year on travelSpending over $15,000/year on travel

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I open multiple travel cards to get multiple sign-up bonuses?

You can, but each new account you open lowers your credit score temporarily and stays on your credit report for two years. If you open three cards in six months, you'll have three hard inquiries and three new accounts on your report, which can lower your score by 50 to 100 points. That matters if you're planning to apply for a mortgage or a car loan soon. Space out new card applications by at least three to six months.

What happens to my rewards if I close the card?

Your rewards points don't disappear when you close the card, but you need to redeem them before you close it. Some cards let you redeem points for a few months after you close the account, but others don't. Check the card's terms before you close it, and redeem your points first.

Can I use a travel card for everyday purchases to earn rewards?

Yes, but the rewards rate on everyday purchases is usually 1%, which is lower than a flat-rate cash back card. If you're going to use the card for everyday spending, make sure the rewards on those purchases are competitive with other cards you could use instead.

Do I have to use the card's travel portal to get the rewards?

No. Most cards let you redeem points as a statement credit or cash back, which you can use however you want. But some cards offer a higher redemption value if you book through their portal. Read the redemption options before you sign up.

What if I don't travel much but want a travel card anyway?

A travel card makes sense only if your spending matches the card's rewards categories. If you travel once a year and spend most of your money on groceries and gas, a flat-rate cash back card will save you more money. A travel card is built for people who spend regularly on flights, hotels, or rental cars.